Description

Religion in Egypt plays a significant role in the country's social structure and is institutionally supported by law. Islam is designated as the state religion of Egypt, although precise figures on religious affiliation are unavailable due to the exclusion of religious data from the 2018 census onwards. As a result, existing statistics are based on estimates provided by religious organizations and independent agencies. The majority of the population is believed to be Sunni Muslim, comprising approximately 85 - 95%, while the second largest religious group is the Coptic Orthodox Christian community, whose share is estimated to range between 5 - 15%. These figures remain controversial, with Christian groups asserting that census data have historically underrepresented their actual numbers.